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How a home loan rate lock works

A rate lock holds the fixed rate you were quoted from the time you request it until settlement, usually for 90 days, in exchange for a fee. Without it, the fixed rate that applies is whatever the lender is charging on settlement day. This guide explains when the fee is worth paying, what happens if rates fall after you lock, and what each lender publishes on fees, windows and eligibility.

A household budget laid out on a kitchen table.
90 days, for a fee
NAB 0.15%, Bank Australia 0.10%, Great Southern Bank $600 flat.
Written by Sarah ChenReviewed by James Mitchell, Editor-in-ChiefLast reviewed Published
Rate lock at a glance
  • Fixed rates can move until settlement; CommBank publishes that they are subject to change until funding. A rate lock freezes today’s rate for 90 days
  • Fees: NAB 0.15% of the approved limit ($900 on $600,000); BankSA 0.15% with a $500 minimum and $1,000 cap to $2 million; Bank Australia 0.10% with a $50 minimum; Great Southern Bank $600 flat
  • If rates fall you get the lower rate at NAB, Bank Australia and BankSA; Easy Street also waives the fee when rates fall
  • Settle after the 90 days and the rate of the day applies; NAB still charges the fee
  • Not available for switches, splits, top-ups or repayment changes at CommBank; new applications only at Easy Street

WARNING: This comparison rate is true only for the example given and may not include all fees and charges. Different terms, fees, or other loan amounts might result in a different comparison rate. Comparison rates are based on a secured loan of $30,000 over 5 years for vehicle finance and $50,000 over 5 years for equipment finance, as required under the National Credit Code.

What is a rate lock?

CommBank's definition covers it: fixed rates are subject to change up until funding, and rate lock is an optional feature that allows you to lock in your reference interest rate on new fixed rate home loan applications for 90 days for a non-refundable fee, charged per fixed rate loan account. NAB describes the mechanism: it locks the interest rate of the day for up to 90 days from when the completed agreement has been received from all borrowers, and if the loan settles within those 90 days the fixed rate is the lower of the locked rate and the rate on the day of drawdown. The lock protects you against a rise between application and settlement, which on a purchase can be six to twelve weeks.

Is the fee worth paying?

Compare the fee with what a rise would cost over the fixed term. On $600,000 fixed for three years, a 0.25 percentage point increase costs about $1,500 a year and $4,500 over the term. NAB's fee on that loan is $900; Bank Australia's is $600; Great Southern Bank's is a flat $600; BankSA's is $900, within its $500 to $1,000 band. When fixed rates are being repriced upward, which lenders do in steps of 0.10 to 0.30 points, the fee pays for itself on the first move. When rates are flat or falling, you are paying for insurance you will not use, unless you are with Easy Street, which publishes that it applies the lower rate and does not charge the fee if rates fall before settlement. A broker watching the lenders' repricing is the best guide to which way the next move is likely to go.

What do lenders publish on rate lock?

Checked against each lender's published page on 20 September 2026; "Not published" means the page does not state it. Fees and policies change without notice, so confirm before relying on them.

LenderFeeWindowIf rates fallEligibility and exclusionsOther published terms
NAB0.15% of the approved limit, rounded to the nearest $10; $230 on $150,000Up to 90 days from receipt of the completed agreement from all borrowers; a further 90 days by new application in some casesLower of the locked rate and the drawdown rateAll new NAB fixed rate home loans; some exclusions listed on its pageFee non-refundable once payable, debited at drawdown; if settlement falls outside 90 days the rate of the day applies and the fee is still charged; the fixed term does not change the fee
BankSA0.15% of the loan amount, minimum $500, capped at $1,000 for loans up to $2 million; 0.15% uncapped above $2 millionUp to 90 daysLower rate given at settlementApply through a Home Finance Manager or brokerWithout a lock, the fixed rate is the rate at settlement or when the fixed period starts
Bank Australia0.10% of the total fixed loan amount, minimum $50; $300 on $300,000; charged per fixed split with a lock90 days from rate lock acceptanceLower locked-in rate appliesApproved home loan applicationsFee includes any capitalised LMI in the fixed amount ($204.50 on $200,000 plus $4,500 LMI)
Great Southern BankOne-off $600 per fixed rate loan locked90 days; must settle within the periodNot publishedNew fixed loans from $100,000, or switching or restructuring existing loansOn expiry of the fixed period the loan reverts to the Basic Variable Reference Rate
Easy StreetCharged at settlement, deducted from loan proceeds; amount not stated on the page90 days from the day the full application is submittedLower rate applied and no fee chargedNew applications only, not internal switches; any fixed owner-occupier or investment loanOne fee when split between two fixed products on one property; a fee per loan on different properties; no fee if you switch products before settlement
CommBankNon-refundable fee per fixed rate loan account; amount not stated on the support page90 daysNot publishedNew fixed rate home and investment loan applications; not Green Loan, switching, splitting, top-ups, purpose transfers, repayment changes or Home Seeker applicationsRequest any time before loan documents are issued; locks the rate on the date consent is received from all applicants; purchases need a signed contract of sale first

How to use it well

Ask at application, not after approval: Easy Street locks the rate current on the day the full application is submitted, CommBank needs the request before documents are issued, and NAB's clock starts when every borrower has signed the consent. Confirm the settlement date fits inside the window, because at NAB a settlement outside 90 days gets the rate of the day and still pays the fee. On a split loan, lock only the fixed split, and check whether the fee is per split (Bank Australia) or per property (Easy Street). And remember that a rate lock is not the same as a pre-approval: a pre-approval says the lender will lend, a rate lock says at what fixed rate, and neither guarantees the other.

Rate lock and the fixed-rate decision

A lock is only useful if fixing is right in the first place. The fixed rate guide covers when a fixed rate makes sense, and the break costs guide covers what it costs to leave one early, which is the risk the lock does not remove. A broker will quote the fixed and variable options across lenders with and without a lock, and Your Finance Guide refers you to one licensed broker partner for that; we do not lend or assess applications ourselves.

Rate lock FAQs

Is a rate lock fee worth it?
It is worth it when fixed rates are rising and settlement is weeks away. Weigh the fee against the cost of a rate rise over the fixed term: on $600,000 fixed for three years, a 0.25 percentage point rise costs about $1,500 a year, $4,500 over the term, against a fee of $900 at NAB’s 0.15% or $600 at Bank Australia’s 0.10%. When rates are flat or falling it buys nothing, and Easy Street is the one lender that publishes it will not charge the fee if rates fall before settlement.
What does rate lock mean on a mortgage?
Fixed rates can change any day up to settlement, and CommBank publishes that fixed rates are subject to change up until funding. A rate lock is an optional, paid feature that holds the fixed rate current at the time of the request for a set window, usually 90 days, so the rate you were quoted is the rate you settle on. If the loan settles after the window, the rate of the day applies and, at NAB, the fee is still charged.
How long does a rate lock last?
90 days at every lender that publishes a window: NAB, Bank Australia, Great Southern Bank, Easy Street, BankSA and CommBank. NAB publishes that a new application can extend it for a further 90 days in some cases. The clock usually starts when all borrowers have returned the completed rate lock consent, not when you first asked about it.
What if rates fall after I lock?
At most lenders you get the lower rate anyway. NAB publishes that the fixed rate will be the lower of the locked rate and the rate on the day of drawdown; Bank Australia and BankSA publish the same. The fee is still payable at NAB and Bank Australia. Easy Street publishes that if the rate decreases before settlement it applies the lower rate and does not charge the rate lock fee.
How much is a rate lock fee?
A percentage of the loan, or a flat fee. NAB: 0.15% of the approved limit rounded to the nearest $10, so $230 on $150,000 and $900 on $600,000. BankSA: 0.15%, minimum $500, capped at $1,000 for loans up to $2 million. Bank Australia: 0.10% of the fixed amount, minimum $50, charged per fixed split. Great Southern Bank: a flat $600 per fixed loan locked. CommBank: a non-refundable fee per fixed rate loan account, amount not stated on its support page.
Can I rate lock a split loan or a refinance?
The fixed split, yes, and how the fee applies varies. Bank Australia charges the fee on each fixed split that has a rate lock; Easy Street charges one fee when a loan is split between two fixed products on one property. Easy Street publishes that rate lock is for new applications only, not internal switches, and CommBank publishes that it is not available for switching, splitting, top-ups, purpose transfers or repayment changes.
When do I have to decide?
Before loan documents are issued at CommBank, and at application at Easy Street, which locks the rate current on the day the full application is submitted. NAB locks the rate of the day when the completed agreement is received from all borrowers. Ask for it at application if there is any chance of a rise before settlement; it is much harder to add later.
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