Insurance Guide

Insurance Guide Australia

Understand what each type of insurance covers, what it costs, and how to choose the right policy. Our guides break down car, home, life, and income protection insurance so you can make informed decisions.

4
Insurance Types Covered
15+
Insurers Reviewed
Free
Guides & Resources
2026
Updated Information
What You Will Find in Our Insurance Guides
  • How each type of insurance works and what it covers (and doesn't cover)
  • Average costs by state, age, and cover level so you know what to expect
  • Named insurers reviewed — Budget Direct, AAMI, Allianz, NRMA, Youi, and more
  • How to avoid the loyalty tax and save on renewals
  • When to review your insurance and what life changes should trigger a review
How to Choose

How to Pick the Right Insurance Policy

Follow these steps to ensure you get the right cover at a fair price.

1

Understand Your Needs

Read our guides to understand what each insurance type covers, what exclusions to watch for, and what level of cover suits your situation.

2

Compare Multiple Insurers

Get quotes from at least 3-4 insurers. Compare cover levels, excess amounts, exclusions, and total premiums — not just the headline price.

3

Review Annually

Don't auto-renew. Insurance premiums increase 6-10% each year for existing customers. Comparing annually can save you hundreds.

Australia's Major Insurance Companies

The Australian insurance market is dominated by two major groups that own multiple consumer brands. Understanding who owns what helps you compare genuinely different products rather than comparing two brands owned by the same parent company.

Insurance Australia Group (IAG) owns NRMA Insurance, CGU, Coles Insurance, and WFI. In 2025, IAG acquired RACQ Insurance for $855 million, adding Queensland's most trusted insurer to its portfolio.

Suncorp Group owns AAMI, GIO, Bingle, APIA, Shannons, and Vero. Between them, IAG and Suncorp issue the majority of general insurance policies in Australia.

Other major players include Allianz (global insurer with strong Australian presence), QBE (ASX-listed, both commercial and personal insurance), Youi (personalised pricing, Finder's Best Features award winner), Budget Direct (Canstar's Insurer of the Year five consecutive years), and newer digital insurers like Huddle (usage-based and pay-per-kilometre policies).

Supermarket brands Coles Insurance (underwritten by IAG) and Woolworths Insurance (underwritten by Hollard) offer loyalty points integration but are ultimately backed by the same large underwriters.

The Loyalty Tax: Why Comparing Annually Matters

ASIC has identified a practice where insurers offer attractive introductory premiums to win new customers, then gradually increase prices for existing policyholders each year. This "loyalty tax" means long-term customers often pay significantly more than new customers for identical cover.

Insurance premiums across Australia increased by an average of 6% over the past 12 months, though some policyholders have seen increases of 10% or more at renewal. The previous year saw even sharper increases of up to 30%, driven largely by natural disaster claims from floods, hail, and bushfires.

The single most effective way to combat rising premiums is to compare quotes from at least 3-4 insurers before your renewal date. Because each insurer uses different risk models, the same person can receive quotes that vary by 20-30% between insurers for identical cover.

What Each Type of Insurance Costs in 2026

Car insurance: Comprehensive cover averages $1,700 to $2,900 per year depending on your state, with Victoria the most expensive ($2,940 average) and Tasmania the cheapest ($2,088). Young drivers under 21 pay approximately $3,610 per year — nearly three times more than drivers aged 60-69 ($1,270). See our car insurance guide for a full state-by-state and age-based breakdown.

Home insurance: Building and contents cover typically costs $1,200 to $3,000 per year, though this varies enormously based on your location, property value, and exposure to natural disaster risk. Properties in flood-prone, cyclone-prone, or bushfire-prone areas can pay significantly more. See our home insurance guide for details.

Life insurance: Premiums depend on your age, health, smoking status, and cover amount. A 35-year-old non-smoker seeking $500,000 in term life cover might pay $30-$60 per month. Cover through super is often cheaper but may have limitations. See our life insurance guide.

Income protection: Typically costs 1-3% of your annual income, depending on your occupation, waiting period, and benefit period. A white-collar worker earning $100,000 might pay $1,500-$2,500 per year. Premiums are tax-deductible. See our income protection guide.

Key Insurance Trends in 2026

Premiums are still rising, but more slowly. After sharp increases of up to 30% in the previous year, premium growth has moderated to around 6% nationally. Victoria leads with 8.3% increases ($225 more per year on average). Natural disaster claims remain the primary driver of premium inflation across all states.

EV insurance costs more. Comprehensive insurance for electric vehicles is approximately 40% more expensive than for equivalent petrol cars. Higher repair costs, expensive battery replacement, and a shortage of specialised EV repair technicians are the key factors. As EV adoption grows and repair infrastructure develops, this gap is expected to narrow.

Usage-based insurance is growing. Pay-per-kilometre and telematics-based policies are becoming more common. Huddle offers savings of up to 30% for low-mileage drivers. These policies use apps or devices to track actual driving behaviour, offering fairer pricing based on how much and how safely you drive rather than demographics alone.

Market consolidation continues. IAG's acquisition of RACQ Insurance means fewer truly independent insurers in the market. When comparing quotes, check that you are comparing brands from different parent companies to get genuinely different pricing.

Save Money

How to Reduce Your Insurance Premiums

Practical strategies that can save you hundreds each year.

Compare 3-4 Insurers

Get quotes from insurers owned by different parent companies. Don't just compare AAMI and GIO — they're both Suncorp brands.

Never Auto-Renew

Review before your renewal date. Insurers increase premiums 6-10% annually for existing customers — switching can save 20-30%.

Increase Your Excess

Raising your voluntary excess from $500 to $1,000 can reduce your premium by 10-20%. Make sure you can afford to pay it if you claim.

Bundle Carefully

Multi-policy discounts can save 10-15%, but only if the bundled price beats comparing each policy separately from the best individual provider.

Insurance FAQs

What types of insurance do most Australians need?
Most Australians should consider four core types: car insurance (legally required at minimum CTP level), home insurance (building and/or contents cover), life insurance (especially if you have dependants or a mortgage), and income protection (to replace income if you cannot work due to illness or injury). The right combination depends on your personal circumstances — a young renter has very different needs to a family with a mortgage and children.
How much does insurance cost in Australia?
Costs vary significantly by type and personal circumstances. Comprehensive car insurance averages $1,700 to $2,900 per year depending on your state, age, and vehicle. Home and contents insurance typically costs $1,200 to $3,000 per year. Life insurance premiums depend on your age, health, and cover amount. Income protection is typically 1-3% of your annual income. Comparing quotes from multiple insurers is the best way to find a competitive premium.
How often should I review my insurance?
Review all insurance policies at least once a year, ideally 2-4 weeks before your renewal date. Also review whenever you experience a significant life change such as buying or selling a home, getting married or divorced, having children, changing jobs, taking on a mortgage, or acquiring new assets. Insurance premiums can increase 6-10% annually at renewal, so comparing alternatives each year can save you hundreds.
What is the loyalty tax on insurance?
The loyalty tax refers to the practice where insurers offer attractive introductory premiums to win new customers, then gradually increase prices for existing policyholders each year. ASIC has found that long-term customers often pay significantly more than new customers for identical cover. The best defence is to compare quotes annually rather than automatically renewing. Switching insurer is straightforward and can save 10-30% on your premium.
Do I need insurance if I already have cover through my super fund?
Super fund insurance provides a basic safety net, but it is often not enough. Default super insurance typically has lower cover amounts, limited TPD definitions (often "any occupation" rather than "own occupation"), and may not include income protection or trauma cover. It is worth comparing your super insurance with standalone policies to ensure you have adequate protection for your specific situation and financial responsibilities.
Which insurers are the biggest in Australia?
The Australian insurance market is dominated by two major groups: Insurance Australia Group (IAG), which owns NRMA, CGU, Coles Insurance, and recently acquired RACQ Insurance; and Suncorp Group, which owns AAMI, GIO, Bingle, APIA, and Shannons. Other major players include Allianz, QBE, Youi, Budget Direct (winner of Canstar Insurer of the Year five years running), and newer digital insurers like Huddle. Each targets different market segments and demographics.

WARNING: This comparison rate is true only for the example given and may not include all fees and charges. Different terms, fees, or other loan amounts might result in a different comparison rate. Comparison rates are based on a secured loan of $30,000 over 5 years for vehicle finance and $50,000 over 5 years for equipment finance, as required under the National Credit Code.

Insurance Disclaimer: The information provided on this page is general in nature and does not constitute financial, insurance, or professional advice. Insurance products are issued by the respective insurers and not by Your Finance Guide. We act as a referrer and do not provide personal recommendations. You should consider your own circumstances and read the relevant Product Disclosure Statement (PDS) and Target Market Determination (TMD) before making any insurance decisions. Cover is subject to the terms, conditions, and exclusions of the individual policy.

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