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Refinancing and equity

How a home loan top-up works

A home loan top-up, which lenders also call a loan increase, adds new borrowing to the home loan you already have, secured by the same property and repaid at your home loan rate. It is the cheapest and fastest way to access equity because nothing is discharged or refinanced, and it is only available on some loans. This guide covers how much you can add, the published minimums, which loans qualify, how it compares with redraw and refinancing, and what to send the lender.

Refinancing paperwork, a calculator and a pen on a desk.
Variable loans only
CommBank, IMB and ME publish that fixed loans cannot be topped up without break costs.
Written by Sarah ChenReviewed by James Mitchell, Editor-in-ChiefLast reviewed Published
Home loan top-ups at a glance
  • A top-up borrows new money; a redraw takes back extra repayments you already made. Check redraw first, it needs no application
  • The ceiling is usually 80% LVR on the new total (Westpac, ME, Unloan); minimums are published at IMB ($10,000) and ME ($20,000)
  • Variable loans only at most lenders: fixed loans mean break costs (CommBank, IMB, ME) or a separate account (Westpac); bridging and SMSF trustee loans excluded at Westpac
  • Cheaper to set up than a refinance (no discharge, no new loan; Westpac covers the first valuation) but assessed like a new loan on the full balance
  • Set the term to the purpose: spread $30,000 over 20 years and the interest can exceed a five-year personal loan (Unloan’s example)

WARNING: This comparison rate is true only for the example given and may not include all fees and charges. Different terms, fees, or other loan amounts might result in a different comparison rate. Comparison rates are based on a secured loan of $30,000 over 5 years for vehicle finance and $50,000 over 5 years for equipment finance, as required under the National Credit Code.

What is a home loan top-up?

Unloan's definition is the clearest: a top-up is when you apply to increase your current loan balance, and the extra funds are added to your existing home loan and repaid over time at your home loan interest rate. Westpac and Bankwest call the same thing a loan increase. The lender revalues the property, checks that the new total fits under its LVR line and that you can service it, and deposits the difference. Because the original loan stays in place, there is no discharge fee, no new loan establishment and no settlement, which is why Unloan publishes that a top-up is generally faster and cheaper than refinancing.

Top-up, redraw, refinance or supplementary loan?

OptionWhat it doesApplicationWhen it suits
RedrawTakes back extra repayments you have already made above the minimumNone; it is your money, if the loan allows redrawFirst stop for any amount you have overpaid
Top-up (loan increase)Adds new borrowing to the existing loan balanceCredit assessment and usually a valuationVariable loan, happy with the lender, purpose within their policy
Supplementary or split loanA second loan account against the same property; Westpac and ANZ both publish this routeCredit assessment and usually a valuationKeeping the original loan untouched, or a fixed loan you cannot top up; separating investment borrowing
Cash-out refinanceA bigger loan with a new lender pays out the old oneFull application, discharge and settlementA better rate elsewhere, or your lender declined the increase

How much can you top up by?

The published ceiling is 80% of the property's current value for the total loan. Westpac: most banks look for an LVR of 80% of the current value, so usable equity is 80% of the value minus the current balance, and beyond 80% may be possible with lenders mortgage insurance. ME publishes up to 80% of the property value. Unloan publishes that most lenders cap top-ups at 80% and that a top-up pushing the LVR above 80% may need LMI. On a $750,000 home with $400,000 owing, CommBank's published example, that is a $200,000 ceiling. The floor is published at IMB, where the minimum top-up is $10,000, and ME, where it is $20,000. The home equity calculator gives your figure at 80% and 90%.

Equity sets the ceiling; serviceability sets what you actually get. The lender assesses the whole new balance at a buffered rate against your current income, expenses and other debts, and Westpac publishes that it takes repayment history into account. A borrower with $200,000 of usable equity and no room in their budget gets nothing.

Which loans cannot be topped up?

Fixed-rate loans, at most lenders. CommBank publishes that customers on a fixed or guaranteed interest rate cannot increase the loan without breaking the contract, which triggers a break cost; IMB and ME publish the same. Westpac takes a different approach and opens a separate loan account for an increase on a fixed loan. Westpac also excludes bridging loans and loans in the name of a trustee, such as SMSF loans, and ME excludes its StandardME product. Loans with a pending settlement or limit increase, and loans with a delinquency history, are excluded from most variations. If your loan is fixed, a supplementary loan alongside it is the usual answer, and the fixed rate ending guide covers timing an increase to the end of the term.

What do lenders publish on top-ups?

Checked against each lender's published page on 20 September 2026; "Not published" means the page does not state it. Policies change without notice, so confirm before relying on them.

LenderMinimumCeilingLoans excludedValuation and feesOther published terms
CommBankNot publishedUsable equity at 80% ($750,000 home, $400,000 owing, $200,000)Fixed and guaranteed-rate loans (break cost)LMI may apply by amount and valuationTop up online or with a Home Lending Specialist; some loans restrict extra repayments
WestpacNot published80% of current value; beyond with LMIBridging loans; trustee (SMSF) loans; fixed loans get a separate accountFirst valuation coveredNeeds updated income, savings, liabilities, assets; repayment history considered; investors eligible; top-up can sit in the offset
ANZVaries by loan typeLVR determines eligibilityVariable loans only, subject to credit approvalFees and charges applySupplementary Loan alternative; call back in 1 to 3 business days
BankwestNot publishedDepends on equitySubject to existing lending criteriaOne standard valuation free; one-off application fee may apply by productTerm can stay the same or be reset; enquire in the app
IMB$10,000Not publishedFixed loans (break cost)Valuation may be required, fee may apply
ME Bank$20,000Up to 80% of property valueFixed-rate loans; StandardME loansValuation may be required, fees may applyNo business purposes; apply through your broker if broker-originated
UnloanNot publishedMost lenders cap at 80%; above may need LMINot publishedNo fees of its own; government fees may applyRepaid over the remaining term; publishes the redraw and refinance comparison
NABNot publishedUsable equity at 80% ($400,000 home, $220,000 owing, $100,000)Not publishedValuation on request; equity check in the app

What do you need to apply?

Westpac's published list is the standard one: updated income, savings, liabilities (other loans) and assets, plus a current property valuation. In practice that means recent payslips or, if self-employed, tax returns and notices of assessment; statements for any credit cards, car loans and buy-now-pay-later accounts; and the purpose of the funds with any quotes or debt statements the lender wants. Existing customers can usually start in the app: CommBank publishes an online top-up path, Bankwest an in-app enquiry, and NAB an in-app equity check. If a broker set up the original loan, ME publishes that you can go back through them, which is generally the fastest route because they hold your file.

The term is the decision

A top-up is cheap per year and expensive per decade. Unloan's published comparison: $30,000 at 6% p.a. over 20 years costs roughly $21,600 in interest, while the same amount at 10% p.a. over 5 years costs about $8,250, so the personal loan costs less overall despite the higher rate. The fix is not to avoid the top-up but to set the term to the purpose: ask for the increase on a shorter term, put it in a separate split you repay quickly, or park it in an offset as Westpac describes so interest only accrues on what you draw. A broker will tell you which lenders allow which of those before you apply. Your Finance Guide refers you to one licensed broker partner for that conversation; we do not lend or assess applications ourselves.

Home loan top-up FAQs

Is it possible to get a top up on a home loan?
Yes, if your loan is variable, your repayments are up to date and the property has enough equity. Westpac publishes that increases are available on variable home loans but not bridging loans or loans in the name of a trustee, and that it takes repayment history into account. CommBank, IMB and ME publish that fixed-rate loans cannot be topped up without breaking the fixed term; Westpac instead opens a separate account for an increase on a fixed loan.
Is a top up loan a good idea?
For a purpose that holds its value or replaces dearer debt, and when you set the term to match the purpose, yes. The trap is the term: Unloan publishes that a top-up is generally faster and cheaper to set up than refinancing, with no discharge or establishment costs, but because it is repaid over the remaining loan term the total interest can be higher than a shorter personal loan. Its example: $30,000 at 6% over 20 years costs roughly $21,600 in interest; the same amount at 10% over 5 years costs about $8,250.
Is it hard to get a top up on your mortgage?
It is a credit application, not a formality. Westpac publishes that applying for a top-up can be easier than other loans but still needs updated income, savings, liabilities and assets plus a current valuation. The lender assesses the full new balance at a buffered rate, so if your income has not kept pace with rates, a top-up can be declined on serviceability even with plenty of equity.
What salary do you need for a $500,000 loan?
There is no single figure, because lenders assess repayments at the loan rate plus a buffer against your income after living expenses and other debts. The borrowing power calculator gives an estimate from your own numbers. As a rough marker, a $500,000 loan at 6% p.a. over 30 years costs about $3,000 a month, and lenders test it at a higher assessment rate than that.
How much can I top up my home loan by?
Up to the point where the total loan is 80% of the property’s current value, at most lenders. Westpac publishes that most banks look for an 80% LVR and that going beyond it may be possible with lenders mortgage insurance; ME publishes up to 80% of the property value; Unloan publishes that most lenders cap top-ups at 80%. The minimum is published at IMB ($10,000) and ME ($20,000). The home equity calculator works out your figure.
Does a top-up reset my loan term?
It depends on what you agree. Bankwest publishes that the term can stay the same, which means a higher minimum repayment, or be reset, which costs more interest over the longer life. Unloan publishes that the extra funds are repaid over the remaining loan term at your home loan rate. Ask for the top-up to sit on a shorter term, or as a separate split you repay faster, if the purpose is short-lived.
Top-up or redraw?
A redraw takes back extra repayments you have already made above the minimum; it is your own money and needs no application. A top-up borrows new money against your equity and increases the balance, so it needs a credit assessment. Unloan publishes exactly that distinction. Check your redraw balance before applying for a top-up, and check that your loan allows redraw, because some products restrict it.
How long does a top-up take?
Lenders do not publish a top-up timeline. It needs a valuation (Westpac covers the first one; Bankwest provides one standard valuation free) and a credit assessment, and ANZ publishes a 1 to 3 business day call back for an enquiry. Allow a few weeks from application to funds, and longer if the valuation is contested. A top-up is still faster than a refinance because there is no discharge or settlement.
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